All About Car Battery Maintenance
Car batteries are at the heart of every vehicle. Routine maintenance of these cells helps them remain healthy, decreasing risk and unexpected breakdown.
Maintaining your car battery properly ensures you make the most of your investment. A reliable battery powers all the electrical accessories inside and keeps your car moving when driving or after being stored for some time.
Check the Water Level
Many vehicles contain multiple power-consuming lights that could drain the battery quickly. To protect yourself and maintain an optimal charge level in your battery, be sure to unplug any devices not being used when stopping your car – this will also help ensure it retains its charge longer.
Check for signs of acid stratification when inspecting a battery. This occurs when one cell’s water levels drop, leaving other cells without access to electrolytes – leading to slow cranking speed and reduced performance.
To properly assess water levels in batteries, first remove their cell filler caps or trough covers (depending on their design). You can then visually inspect each individual battery to ascertain its electrolyte level before adding enough distilled water until levels reach just above the plates; taking care not to overfill.
Clean the Battery Terminals
Car battery terminals should be cleaned periodically to prevent corrosion, either using water and baking soda or purchasing commercial battery cleaner products. When working with chemicals around the battery be sure to wear safety glasses and a mask.
To clean battery terminals, unplug their cables and use a wire brush to gently loosen any dirt accumulations from their terminals. For heavily corroded cables, metal pliers may need to be used. Once this step has been taken, create a paste of baking soda and water or battery cleaner product and apply it directly onto terminals; you should hear a sizzling noise as the paste reacts with acid corrosion on its way to creating sizzle effects!
Continue to scrub away corrosion until all signs are eliminated, then reconnect the cables once your battery is dry. Before doing so, though, it would be prudent to inspect terminal clamps; any that are cracked or worn down should be replaced; also, don’t accidentally hit any terminal posts with anything such as wrenches or your fist as this can damage it and release hydrogen gasses that will short out your battery.
Check the Battery Straps
Your car’s battery will likely come equipped with at least one battery strap to keep the battery secure if you plan on leaving it unattended for extended periods. These straps serve an essential function.
An efficiently secured battery is less likely to drain quickly, as well as less likely to cause damage to components underneath the hood that hold it in place. As part of your regular maintenance routine, check the battery straps regularly – perhaps four times annually.
For safety’s sake when working on your car battery, it is always advisable to work alongside another individual. Should you accidentally touch the positive terminal clamp bolt (which is earthed), an explosion could ensue. Be sure you have all of the tools needed for safe work such as disposable gloves and towels before beginning. Also ensure your engine is off while working on it.
Check the Battery Voltage
Car batteries are essential to starting and powering various functions on vehicles, making regular checks of its voltage important to identify whether or not the battery needs replacing. A multimeter is an effective tool for conducting these tests – simply disconnect from engine, allow to cool down before connecting multimeter probes; red probe should go to positive terminal, black probe negative terminal. Multimeter will display reading of around 12.6V when fully charged battery has been measured by multimeter.
The car battery is often overlooked, yet its significance cannot be overstated. Without it, we would struggle to travel from work and back without running out of energy and becoming stranded somewhere along our route. With proper care and monitoring we can make sure our batteries will always be there when needed – this helps avoid frustration from flat batteries midday or unexpected breakdowns on the road!